Class 4 | Eng. | Santoor | Ch. 3 Be Smart, Be Safe
Class 4 | Eng. | Santoor | Ch. 3 Be Smart, Be Safe
Question Answer
Dear Children,
Namaste! How are you all? I'm sure you are happy and safe, and enjoying school. Some of you reach school on foot, some by bicycle and others by bus.
You may have noticed that there is often a lot of traffic on roads. Roads can be busy and, at times, dangerous. We, the traffic police, are here to keep you safe on the roads. So, we want to share some important safety tips to help you stay safe while walking on, or crossing, the streets. By following these simple rules, you can keep yourself safe and help us keep the roads accident-free. Let's work together to make our roads safer for everyone.
Stay safe & be careful, With Best Wishes.
The Traffic Police
Bharat
प्यारे बच्चों,
नमस्ते! आप सब कैसे हैं? मुझे पूरा यकीन है कि आप खुश और सुरक्षित हैं, और स्कूल का मज़ा ले रहे हैं। आप में से कुछ बच्चे पैदल स्कूल जाते हैं, कुछ साइकिल से और कुछ बस से।
आपने शायद गौर किया होगा कि सड़कों पर अक्सर बहुत ज़्यादा ट्रैफिक होता है। सड़कें व्यस्त हो सकती हैं और कभी-कभी खतरनाक भी। हम, यानी ट्रैफिक पुलिस, सड़कों पर आपको सुरक्षित रखने के लिए यहाँ हैं। इसलिए, हम आपके साथ कुछ ज़रूरी सुरक्षा टिप्स शेयर करना चाहते हैं, ताकि सड़कों पर चलते या उन्हें पार करते समय आप सुरक्षित रहें। इन आसान नियमों का पालन करके, आप खुद को सुरक्षित रख सकते हैं और सड़कों को दुर्घटना-मुक्त रखने में हमारी मदद कर सकते हैं। आइए, हम सब मिलकर अपनी सड़कों को सभी के लिए और ज़्यादा सुरक्षित बनाएँ।
सुरक्षित रहें और सावधान रहें, शुभकामनाओं के साथ,
ट्रैफिक पुलिस
भारत
Rule 1: ALWAYS USE THE ZEBRA CROSSING
When you need to cross the road, look for a black and white strip which is known as "Zebra Crossing". Look right, then left, again right to ensure that no vehicles are coming. Cross only when it's safe.
नियम 1: हमेशा ज़ेब्रा क्रॉसिंग का इस्तेमाल करें
जब आपको सड़क पार करनी हो, तो एक काली और सफ़ेद पट्टी देखें जिसे "ज़ेब्रा क्रॉसिंग" कहा जाता है। दाईं ओर देखें, फिर बाईं ओर, और फिर से दाईं ओर देखें ताकि यह पक्का हो जाए कि कोई गाड़ी नहीं आ रही है। सड़क तभी पार करें जब ऐसा करना सुरक्षित हो।
Rule 2: FOLLOW THE TRAFFIC LIGHTS
Traffic lights are installed on very busy roads to regulate movement. Wait for the pedestrian signal to turn green before crossing. Never run across the road. It's safer to walk calmly!
नियम 2: ट्रैफिक लाइट का पालन करें
बहुत ज़्यादा व्यस्त सड़कों पर आवाजाही को नियंत्रित करने के लिए ट्रैफिक लाइट लगाई जाती हैं। सड़क पार करने से पहले, पैदल चलने वालों के लिए बने सिग्नल के हरे होने का इंतज़ार करें। सड़क पर कभी भी दौड़कर पार न करें। आराम से चलना ज़्यादा सुरक्षित है!
Rule 3: WALK ON THE FOOTPATHS
Footpaths are meant for pedestrians. Always walk on them and stay away from moving vehicles.
नियम 3: फुटपाथ पर चलें
फुटपाथ पैदल चलने वालों के लिए होते हैं। हमेशा उन पर ही चलें और चलती गाड़ियों से दूर रहें।
Rule 4: HOLD AN ADULT'S HAND
If you are walking near the road, always hold an adult's hand, especially while crossing the road.
नियम 4: किसी बड़े का हाथ पकड़ें
अगर आप सड़क के पास चल रहे हैं, तो हमेशा किसी बड़े का हाथ पकड़ें, खासकर सड़क पार करते समय।
Rule 5: USE REFLECTIVE STICKERS IN THE DARK
If you are walking on a road in the evening, stick some reflective stickers on your clothes, so that the drivers can see you clearly.
नियम 5: अंधेरे में रिफ्लेक्टिव स्टिकर का इस्तेमाल करें
अगर आप शाम के समय सड़क पर चल रहे हैं, तो अपने कपड़ों पर कुछ रिफ्लेक्टिव स्टिकर लगा लें, ताकि ड्राइवर आपको साफ़-साफ़ देख सकें।
Do not play or get distracted near roads. Also, avoid using headphones or mobile phones while walking near traffic. These can distract you from traffic sounds.
नियम 6: सतर्क रहें
सड़कों के पास न खेलें और न ही अपना ध्यान भटकाएँ। साथ ही, ट्रैफ़िक के पास चलते समय हेडफ़ोन या मोबाइल फ़ोन का इस्तेमाल करने से बचें। ये आपका ध्यान ट्रैफ़िक की आवाज़ों से भटका सकते हैं।
Let us Think (Page 28)
A. Answer the following.
Q. 1. What should you do before crossing a road?
Ans. Before crossing the road, we should look right, left, and again right. Then cross when the road is clear.
Q. 2. Why should you not play on the footpath?
Ans. We should not play on the footpath because it is for walking, and playing near the road is dangerous.
Q. 3. Why should you hold an adult’s hand while crossing the road?
Ans. We should hold an adult’s hand to stay safe while crossing the road.
Let us Learn (Pages 28-30)
A. True or False.
1. You should always walk on the footpath.
2. It is safe to run while crossing the road.
3. You should use the zebra crossing to cross the road.
4. Wearing dark clothes in the evening makes you more visible.
5. It is safe to play near the road.
6. You should wear headphones while walking on the road.
Ans. 1. True 2. False 3. True 4. False 5. False 6. False
C. Encircle the correct option.
Q. 1. What should you do before crossing a road?
(a) Run quickly
(b) Stop, look right, then left, again right
(c) Close your eyes
Answer:
(b) Stop, look right, then left, again right
Q. 2. Where should you walk near the road?
(a) On the footpath
(b) On the road
(c) In the middle of the vehicles
Answer:
(a) On the footpath
Q. 3. Why should you avoid using headphones on the road?
(a) It looks bad
(b) It makes you run faster
(c) It can distract you from traffic sounds
Ans.
Q. 1. (b) Stop, look right, then left, again right
Q. 2. (a) On the footpath
Q. 3. (c) It can distract you from traffic sounds
D. Identify the following symbols and write their meanings.
Ans.
1. Ladies restroom. 2. Gents Restroom
3. Handicapped 4. Uturn
5. No left turn 6. Right turn
7. Drive slow 8. School ahead
9. No honking. 10. No littering
11. Danger ahead
Ans.
Let us Do (Pages 30-31)
A. Classify the following activities as “safe” and “unsafe”.
★ Looking right and left before crossing
★ Playing on the road
★ Crossing at a zebra crossing
★ Walking on the footpath
★ Listening to loud music on the road
Ans.
Safe:
Looking right and left before crossing
Crossing at a zebra crossing
Walking on the footpath
Unsafe:
Playing on the road
Listening to loud music on the road
B. Spot what’s wrong with the picture. Look at the following picture below and spot six errors.
Ans.
1. Six errors in the Traffic Scene:
2. Zebra’s tail on cat
3. Aeroplane flying upside down
4. Bananas hanging on banyan tree,
5. Man walking with headphones and antennae on it
6. All traffic signals are working at the same time
7. Zig-zag zebra crossing
Let us Write (Pages 32-34)
A naming word/Noun is a word that names a person, place, thing or an idea. However, some nouns can be counted and some cannot.
The nouns that can be counted are known as countable nouns.
Example: apples, buses, chairs, etc.
Nouns that cannot be counted individually are known as uncountable nouns. They usually do not have a plural form.
Example: water, rice, air, etc.
A. Classify the following as “C” (Countable) and “U” (Uncountable).
Ans.
1. C 2. C 3. U 4. C 5. C
6. U 7. C 8. U 9. U 10. C
11. U 12. C 13. U 14. C
B. Now, Classify the following into countable and uncountable nouns.
Traffic, Pollution, Helmet, Buses, Cars, Speed, Pedestrian, Bicycle, Safety, Transportation, Fuel
Ans.
C. Read the recipe below. Underline the countable nouns and circle the uncountable nouns.
Recipe: Yummy banana milkshake
Step 1: Peel two bananas and put them in a blender.
Step 2: Pour one glass of milk into the blender.
Step 3: Add sugar and a little honey for sweetness.
Step 4: Blend everything until smooth.
Step 5: Add some ice cubes and enjoy your banana milkshake!
Ans.
Recipe: Yummy banana milkshake
D. Write a letter to the traffic police of Bharat to thank them and promise to follow all the traffic rules and stay safe.
Ans.
Dear Traffic Police Officer,
Thank you for keeping us safe on the roads. You work so hard to make sure everyone follows the rules and no one gets hurt. I see how you stand in the sun, rain, and cold to help us.
I have read your letter carefully and understood that Traffic rules are very important. We should use the zebra crossing. We should walk on the footpath. We should wait for the green signal.
We should be alert on the road. We should wear reflective stickers in the dark. We should not use headphones while walking. These rules keep us safe.
I promise to follow all traffic rules. I will stay safe. I will tell my friends and family to be careful. Thank you for your hard work and care.
With respect and gratitude
Anushka Tomar
Grade 4
Santoor School
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